The Balearic Islands recorded a 3.2% increase in employment in January 2025, reaching 480,868 Social Security affiliations. This represents 14,827 more employed people compared to January of the previous year. The region remains among the top-ranked in Spain, only surpassed by the Canary Islands, which experienced a 3.4% increase. Nationally, employment growth stood at 2.4%.
Despite the positive year-on-year trend, affiliations have decreased compared to December, with a drop of 7,129 people (-1.5%). At the national level, the month-on-month decline was 1.1%.
Regarding unemployment in the Balearic Islands, it fell by 5% in January compared to the previous year, with a total of 29,560 unemployed people. On a month-on-month basis, the decline was 2.1%, making the region the only one in Spain to reduce unemployment in January compared to December.
By island:
- Mallorca: -4.8%
- Ibiza: -6.6%
- Menorca: -6.5%
- Formentera: -1.7%
Nationally, year-on-year unemployment fell by 6.1%.
The administrative unemployment rate stands at 5.8%, 0.5 percentage points lower than the previous year, consolidating the region’s progress towards full employment.
Boost for the self-employed
Self-employment continues to rise in the region, with 98,754 people registered as self-employed in January, representing 20.5% of total employment. Year-on-year, the number of self-employed workers has increased by 2.6% (+2,546 people), while compared to December, it has decreased by 0.9% (-933 people).
Catalina Cabrer, Regional Secretary for Labour, Employment and Social Dialogue, positively assessed these figures, highlighting the growth of self-employment as a reflection of the government’s commitment to entrepreneurship.
Hiring
A total of 21,405 new contracts were registered in January, 278 fewer than the previous year (-1.3%).
Year-on-year variation:
- Men: -2.8%
- Women: +0.9%
- Under 25s: +4.4%
- Over 25s: -2.6%
- EU foreign nationals: -4.9%
- Non-EU foreign nationals: +6.6%
By sector:
- Commerce: +4.3%
- Industry: -14.3%
- Agriculture: -13.7%
Compared to December, hiring increased by 20% (+3,568 contracts), with rises across all islands:
- Ibiza: +38.2%
- Formentera: +18.1%
- Mallorca: +17.8%
- Menorca: +11.0%
Permanent contracts:
- 65.4% of all contracts in the Balearic Islands, compared to the national average of 41.9%.
- Year-on-year decline of 3.4% in permanent contracts, while temporary contracts increased by 2.8%.
Job seekers
In January, there were 137,593 job seekers (+2.9% year-on-year).
Year-on-year increase by island:
- Mallorca: +3.0%
- Menorca: +4.8%
- Formentera: +8.8%
- Ibiza: +1.0%
Compared to December, the number of job seekers rose by 0.8% (+1,107 people).
Employment protection and quality
The unemployment benefit coverage rate stood at 63.2%, 3.3 percentage points higher than in January 2024.
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